Slim Barrie
His Life - His Art
Painting: Nigel Milsom
FINDING SLIM
Nigel Lendon and I used to have many a conversation about Outsider Art in general, and we both held hopes that one day we would find the true Australian equivalent .....for we had both been looking in many out-of-the-way places in the hope that something would indicate that there was a true artist at work well under the radar.
Garage sales and op-shops became prime targets of our search. So you can imagine my thrill when Nigel (who lived in Canberra) rang to say that he had found a handmade boat in cardboard, and it looked promising.
He had found it in an op-shop in Lakes Entrance in Eastern Victoria. As luck would have it the lady who was on duty the day Nigel called just happened to be the lady who gave the gentleman a few dollars for his boat some years ago.
Nigel, on that visit, made some inquiries and found that the maker of the boat was living with an aboriginal family in Lakes Entrance, and directions were given. But it appeared that the chap had moved on and was living somewhere else in Lakes.
Nigel was on the hunt, and his perseverance paid off; he was soon knocking on a door to a small unit with no obvious signs of life. Windows closed. Blinds drawn. The lawns are a tad unkempt. But his knocking paid off; the door opened a tiny slit.
Slim had been found.
What emerged was a man who was very private and of few words. Nigel engaged him in conversation, but he was unable to convince him that he was keen to see any artworks he might have been doing or even get inside the house.
I wrote a long letter to Slim and waited for a reply. None came. Weeks went by; I could not get Slim out of my mind. And so Nigel and I arranged to make another trip down to Lakes Entrance.
This time, the door opened, and Slim invited us to come inside. (We learnt that Slim had taken my letter to the Men's Shed, where he sometimes dropped in for a coffee and had someone read the letter to him. With almost no schooling Slim couldn't read or write.)
Slim had soon formed the opinion that we were trying to help him, to appreciate his art and to be a friend to him. Not someone wanting to take him down (as apparently had happened often in the past.)
Into the main room we went. Unforgettable. The walls were running with nicotine as all the windows were permanently closed; (one had to get to the door to breathe fresh air.)
The room contained only a chair and a table. The sink was full of cigarette butts, and there was one cup and an electric kettle next to the sink.
There was only one extraordinary object nailed to the main wall. It defied description, and it sent shivers down my spine. (I felt an equivalent experience when I first saw Meret Oppenheim's Fur Cup and Saucer and Spoon.)
The piece was constructed from a turned piece of wood that had been marked with a hot poker, two plastic flowers mounted on its sides, with a biro sticking out of the top.
That day, we got to hear a little of Slim's life story. But first, the man. He was about 60 years old (he didn't know his birth date), slim build, roughly shaven, looking like a man who had lived a tough life, not dirty but not clean, in a three-piece suit and a shirt that needed washing.
He wore a cowboy slip-tie in his collar and a pair of well-worn Adidas sneakers. He only had one or two teeth and an Aussie Akubra hat with a wide brim. Cowboy style. He was quite a character.
We were offered a cup of instant coffee, which we declined. We had brought a Lamington Slice, which Slim appreciated, and he offered us a slice before he made short work of the rest of it.
Time and time again, we drew him back to talk about any art that he might have made. He told us that he had been making art ever since his mother died. She was an artist too he informed us.
Do you have any of your work here in the apartment? “Oh yes, but I keep it locked away; there are people who try to steal your ideas.”
But Slim did come to trust us after some time talking, and from the fob pocket of his waistcoat coat, he took out a small key and unlocked the room, running off the living area. What was revealed was the equivalent of Tutankhamun's tomb.
"They're all Masterpieces."
The little room was packed to the gunnels. What was immediately obvious was that there were a number of boats in the style that Nigel had found in the Op Shop.
We asked Slim to take them out and place them on the living room floor so that we could better see them. There were nine in total. Each was quite different in the construction and in the way that he had painted them.
We knew immediately that these boats had to be shown. We told Slim of our plans to show these boats and to have them for sale. He was pleased with this plan, so we set about giving names to each boat.
We would suggest a name, but Slim would not be happy, and we seemed to be getting nowhere when Slim said, "Well, they're all masterpieces." So we had our names: Masterpiece No1, No2, No3, etc...These boats were shown in the Helen Maxwell Gallery in Canberra.
They all sold, and the National Gallery of Australia bought one. Alas, it never made it into the gallery as on the night before, when it was to be picked up from Nigel's home, the rats ate chunks out of the boat. Slim had painted it using instant coffee, and that was just too attractive to the rats in Nigel's garage where it was being stored.
The Night of Slim's Show at Helen Maxwell Gallery.
Slim shared the space with eX De Medici, and there was a bumper crowd in attendance. Slim's boats held the wall magnificently, and all soon had sold stickers on them.
A post-show dinner
Slim had been asked to give an artist's talk the next day, and he said that he would sing some Slim Dusty songs. As he was looking around the room, he noticed that there was no chair. He sidled up to me and said, "I'm a sittin' singer." In a very noisy room, I thought that he had said that he’d shit himself.
When we had sorted out the problem, I told him there would be a chair for him there tomorrow, and we set off to the restaurant where the Gallery owner had arranged a post-show dinner.
Slim was in all of his finery, three-piece suit, ‘at (hat), and cowboy tie. The young waitress thought that he was the real Slim Dusty. She was all over Slim, showing him to his seat.
I suggested to Slim that he have the salmon as I assumed that with few teeth, many of the items on the menu might prove difficult. With the waitress hovering, Slim looked her in the eye and said, "I'll have a pie." and with perfect professionalism, the girl answered, "I'm sorry, Sir, but we don't have pies."
Slim looked up and down the table, set with a crisp white tablecloth, damask serviettes, silver cutlery in abundance, water carafes, wine glasses, and flowers. In effect, the full monty. Slim took it all in and said to me, "Wouldn't you think a joint like this would have a pie." ...out of the mouths.....
The next afternoon, Slim entertained a full house in the gallery with his guitar and his huge repertoire of country and western songs.
Slim
At the National Gallery of Australia
The next day, I took Slim to the NGA. It well might have been his first experience with a gallery of this size and importance.
Not wanting to overload him with visual stimuli, I took him to look at Jackson Pollock's Blue Poles. Slim moved ever so close to the painting and seemed to look with an intense observation.
He turned and said, "Every inch a paintin'." His response to David Smith's free-standing aluminium sculpture "top welding". The Gallery had recently purchased at huge expense a Lucien Freud painting based on a Cezanne painting of a ‘Brothel Scene’.
The painting was large and in an L shape, as Freud had added a canvas to accommodate the standing figure. Slim stared at the work for such a long time. I thought it might have been the naked figure of the woman that was drawing his attention.
Then he turned and asked, "Is this a good picture?" "Well," I replied, "it cost a lot of money." "I could have lent ‘im a bit of cardboard so ’e could finish it off." That is the best critique ever given to that picture.
Who would have thought that on Slim's next visit to the National Gallery of Australia, he would be there to open the exhibition Home Sweet Home: Works from the Peter Fay Collection?
By this time, Slim had works in the collection of the National Gallery, and he entertained a huge crowd with a medley of songs. With the audience calling for more, he said, "No, no. This is Peter's gig."
The next day, Slim was asked to be a part of ‘artists' talks in front of their work in the exhibition. Slim took the mike, looked at one of his works, and said, "Well, it's a masterpiece." He had nothing more to say.
Blue Poles
David Smith
‘Brothel Scene’
Some of Slim's Art materials.
Over the years, Slim made use of many and varied materials and objects in his work. Here listed are just a few that will give you some idea of his range.
First and foremost, cardboard was his go-to canvas for painting, and instant coffee (Golden Roast) was a greatly favoured colour choice.
Slim was inspired to create works that incorporated everyday objects, some of the following featured often in his work:
Biros, screwdrivers, alarm clocks, colourful figurines, emu eggs, coat hangers (often as structural support), tinsel, gum nuts, razor blades, cake decorations, cotton buds, shells, timber, bottles, broken glass, jewellery, cutlery, and plastic flowers. I could go on and on.
Shallow cardboard fruit boxes were a much sought-after item for Slim to paint on and decorate. He would paint his narrative on the inside, and the outside sides and back of the box would be painted with an abstract design.
When I asked why he painted the backs of his work, he replied that “they could be displayed, hangin’, or sittin' or lyin'." When I asked, "Why would you want to put them on the ground?" Slim replied, "Well, you could put your tatters in 'em."
Bleedin’ obvious...
a little damp, Slim—style
Slim had Just three rooms in his house: a living room/kitchen, a bedroom and a bathroom (never used). The whole house was his studio for making and storing work. He never stopped making.
I had a telephone installed so that I could talk to him and keep an eye on his well-being. I managed the money from his gallery sales and would send him money in the mail.
Cigarettes and meat pies were his main staples. But the delights of the Dollar Store took his eye where he found an abundance of things to be included in his work.
In the early days, he would coat his paintings in phosphorus paint so that they would glow at night. “Saves money not having to put on the lights to see your work.”
One morning in Sydney, I was listening to the news when it was reported that there had been a major flood at Lake's Entrance. Now Slim's house was in a rather flat part of the town, so I rang him to see if he was ok.
He reported that he was ok. When I mentioned the flood report, he said, “Yes, it is a little damp.” I left it at that.
When next I visited Slim I noticed that he had tied his guitar to a nail on the wall, quite high up. He was worried that it might be damaged by the waters. He told me that the water was up to his knees.
That's a little damp, Slim style—nothing to fuss about and no reason not to keep on working.
Once a week, Slim would entertain the blokes at the Men's Shed, and they would give him some lunch. This was the only contact he had with the world at large.
When it came time for Slim to have an exhibition at the La Trobe Regional Gallery, he asked if the men from the Shed could be taken to the opening. This was arranged, and their response was mind-blowing. They couldn't believe that Slim had produced so much work without saying a word about it.
Exhibitions
Each year, I would arrange for Slim to have an exhibition at The Gitte Weise Gallery in Paddington, Sydney. Over the course of a year, I would make the seven-hour trip to Lake's Entrance a couple of times and fill my car with Slim’s work. This would then become the show at Gitte's gallery.
On the long drive home, I would have to have the car windows open as the works had been housed in Slim's house. The cigarette smoke had truly infused the cardboard. It would have been lethal with the windows closed.
Returning to Sydney, there were three stop-off points for first dibs on Slim's work. The lady who ran the Op shop at Cann River, Nigel Lendon in Canberra, and Katrina and Neil Hobbs, also in Canberra. Over the years, they built up a wonderful collection of Slim's work.
When it came to the show in Sydney we had to go into action to arrange for Slim to get from Lake's up to Sydney, with an overnight stop in Canberra.
I would book a bus ticket that would take him from Lake's to Canberra—a call to the Men's Shed to get someone to get Slim to the bus stop.
Nigel would meet Slim at the Canberra terminus. I would have spoken to Slim and told him to go to St. Vinny's to get clean clothes, pyjamas, and some soap and deodorant—nothing but the best. Nigel would report that Slim moved through the house like a toxic wave of Brut as the shower was often avoided.
Then on to Sydney the next day with strict instructions that he was not to get off the bus until he saw me waiting for him. He would alight as if it had all worked by magic.
The exhibitions were always a sell-out success. Artists first in line to secure a Slim Masterpiece. By this time, the category had shifted from Masterpieces to Masterworks. And eventually, the works would be titled Top Drawer.
And the numbers kept mounting. By this time, Slim had quite a following.
Exhibition History
at the National Gallery of Australia
A Brief bit of BACKSTORY
It was all very hand-to-mouth. They lived in two cotton ‘kids' Cowboy tents, which Slim’s Mother would pitch each day.
To earn a few extra dollars, Slim and his Mother became a Country and Western singing duo and sang in the clubs and pubs in the local area.
They were, from all accounts, a great act, and they even had a tape recording made of their show.
At night, by candlelight, Slim’s Mother would do wonderful petit-point tapestries, and Slim sees this as where he gained his creative flair.
Slim adored his mother, and she took great care of him. So when she died, Slim vowed to continue as an artist, inspired by the way he had seen his Mother's dedication to her Art.
Slim in the press & on film
The well-known and award-winning filmmaker Judy Rymer, once she saw Slim's work and met him, was determined to make a documentary film (links below) of Slim, his life and his work.
Over a period of several years, Judy had filming sessions in Lake's Entrance, at the National Gallery of Australia, and at several of the exhibitions held at the Gitte Weise Gallery in Paddington.
The ABC were, for a time, interested in what she was filming, but negotiations broke down for reasons known only to the ABC.
However, Judy was committed to the project and has in her film archive some magic moments of film making.
I owe her a deep debt of gratitude, and so it is that many years after Slim's death, we have a fantastic film that captures the magic and the genius of this modest man.
Anne Loxley wrote a glowing review of one of Slim's exhibitions at the Gitte Weise Gallery. It was published in the Sydney Morning Herald on the 3rd of July 2002. I quote from it:
"While his work would be totally at home in any contemporary art biennale....his work is radiant with real naivety. The beguiling innocence of his worldview is matched by an impressive inventiveness. I take voyeuristic pleasure in the similarities between Slim Barrie and such celebrated contemporary artists as Anish Kapoor and local heroes Jenny Watson, Hany Armanious and Mikala Dwyer."
A further press review
In the SMH, Lenny Ann Lowe wrote:
“At the age of 60, Slim Barrie has become Sydney's latest Contemporary Art Star. At his latest exhibition, a documentary film crew buzzes around him and his 64 artworks, painted cardboard fruit boxes containing everything from emu eggs to fake flowers. The show is almost a sell-out.”
"I've got a vision when I leave the house", Barrie said of buying materials at his local shops. "I don't know really why I like them; they just look great."
Some Examples
Paintings
domestic Objects & shells
Fruit boxes
Collage
sculpture
On one of the filming days, Judy Rymer and her crew were shooting a film of Slim ‘at Large' in Lakes Entrance....walking the streets looking for treasures, buying a pie for his lunch, and at home doing some work with his glue gun.
Well, we were out and about, and Slim nipped into a St. Vinnies to emerge with a Rye Whisky container (pictured above) in the form of a Daughter of the American Revolution. Judy asked him what he had in mind to do with the bottle, and he looked straight into the camera and said, "I want to make a statue for Peter to have when I die".
We were all left in floods of tears. It summed up so many thoughts I have had about Slim. The most generous of men, a dear, dear friend, a man without a malicious thought and wanting always to do good for others. And from Slim, I saw just what a life in art might be.
He was totally focused on his work, even forgoing food in order to buy some trinkets that he wanted to incorporate into his creations. On one occasion, he was hospitalised as a result of being malnourished. Art supplies had to take priority.
If I can find half of the energy and focus that Slim had in going about his life in art, then I will be doing well.
His death came on suddenly, but he was working right to the end. No longer Masterpieces, no longer Masterworks, but now, finally, "Top Drawer". They don't make 'em like Slim anymore, how he enriched the lives of those who knew him.
Nature's gentleman. R.I.P.